Name: Lonidamine (AF 1890)
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S2610
Rating: 5 (15 reviews)

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Kvalitetskontroll (Quality Control)

Batch: Renhet: 99.90%

99.90

Relaterade mål	Dehydrogenase HSP Transferase P450 (e.g. CYP17) PDE phosphatase PPAR Vitamin Carbohydrate Metabolism Mitochondrial Metabolism
Utvalda produkter	Y-27632 Dihydrochloride SB431542 CHIR-99021 (Laduviglusib) RMC-7977 RMC-6236 (Daraxonrasib) MRTX1133 MG132 Z-VAD-FMK VT3989 IAG933

Kemisk information, lagring & stabilitet (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molekylvikt	321.16	Formel	C₁₅H₁₀Cl₂N₂O₂	Lagring (från mottagningsdatumet)	3 år-20°Cpulver
CAS-nr	50264-69-2	Ladda ner SDF		Lagring av stamlösningar	1 år-80°Ci lösningsmedel 1 månad-20°Ci lösningsmedel
Synonymer	AF-1890, Diclondazolic Acid, DICA			Smiles	C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=NN2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl)C(=O)O

Löslighet (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 64 mg/mL (199.27 mM)
(Fuktkontaminerad DMSO kan minska lösligheten. Använd färk, vattenfri DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molaritetsräknare

Massa	Koncentration	Volym	Molekylvikt
=	×	×

Utspädningsräknare Molekylviktsräknare

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validerad av Selleck-laboratorier. Om du behöver justeringar av denna formulering, kontakta vårt säljteam för skräddarsydd testning.	3.000mg/ml (9.34mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 60 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validerad av Selleck-laboratorier. Om du behöver justeringar av denna formulering, kontakta vårt säljteam för skräddarsydd testning.	2.500mg/ml (7.78mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to make it clear; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo-formuleringsräknare (Klar lösning)

Steg 1: Ange information nedan (Rekommenderas: Ett extra djur för att ta hänsyn till förluster under experimentet)

Dosering: mg/kg Djurens medelvikt: g Doseringsvolym per djur:μL Antal djur:

Steg 2: Ange in vivo-formuleringen (Detta är endast räknaren, inte formuleringen. Vänligen kontakta oss först om det inte finns någon in vivo-formulering i löslighetsavsnittet.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Beräkningsresultat:

Arbetskoncentration: mg/ml;

Metod för att bereda DMSO-stamlösning: mg substans förlöst i μL DMSO ( Stamlösningskoncentration mg/mL, Vänligen kontakta oss först om koncentrationen överskrider DMSO-lösligheten för denna batch av substansen. )

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedanμL PEG300, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedanμL Tween 80, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedan μL ddH₂O, blanda och klarna.

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedan μL Majsolja, blanda och klarna.

Obs: 1. Se till att vätskan är klar innan du tillsätter nästa lösningsmedel.
2. Se till att tillsätta lösningsmedlet/lösningsmedlen i ordning. Du måste se till att lösningen som erhålls i föregående tillsats är en klar lösning innan du fortsätter att tillsätta nästa lösningsmedel. Fysiska metoder som vortex, ultraljud eller varmt vattenbad kan användas för att underlätta upplösningen.

Verkningsmekanism (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	hexokinase
In vitro	Lonidamine reduces the oxygen consumption in both normal and neoplastic cells, while it increases the aerobic glycolysis of normal cells but inhibited that of tumor cells. This compound induces the permeabilization of ANT proteoliposomes in a cell-free system, yet has no effect on protein-free liposomes. It adds to synthetic planar lipid bilayers containing ANT, eliciting ANT channel activities with clearly distinct conductance levels. It provokes a disruption of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential which precedes signs of nuclear apoptosis and cytolysis. This chemical causes the dissipation of the mitochondrial inner transmembrane potential and the release of apoptogenic factors capable of inducing nuclear apoptosis in vitro. This compound (50 mg/mL) induces apoptosis in resistant cells (MCF-7 ADR(r) human breast cancer cell line, and LB9 glioblastoma multiform cell line), as demonstrated by sub-G1 peaks in DNA content histograms, condensation of nuclear chromatin, and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. It has a stronger effect on glioblastoma cell proliferation and metabolism in vitro than did either agent used alone.
In vivo	Lonidamine (160 mg/kg) in combination is significantly more effective in reducing glioblastoma tumor growth than either drug alone in mice, this tumor growth retardation is maintained as long as treatment is given.
Referenser	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6937706/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11753636/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10353597/ [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8787680/ [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9747871/ [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21220050/

Klinisk prövningsinformation (Clinical Trial Information)

(data från https://clinicaltrials.gov, uppdaterad den 2024-05-22)

NCT-nummer	Rekrytering	Tillstånd	Sponsor/Samarbetspartners	Startdatum	Faser
NCT02758860	Completed	Colonic Diverticula	University of Roma La Sapienza	June 2016	--
NCT00182078	Completed	Posttraumatic Stress Disorder\|Depression	Massachusetts General Hospital	November 2002	Phase 4

Vanliga frågor (Frequently Asked Questions)

Fråga 1:
Could you please test an in vivo formulation for this compound? Can it be administrated via i.p. injection?

Svar:
The suggested IP formula of S2610 is 5%DMSO+30%PEG300+5%Tween-80+ddH2O.

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):

Lonidamine (AF 1890) Hexokinase Inhibitor

Molekylvikt: 321.16