Name: Luteolin
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S2320
Rating: 5 (29 reviews)

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Kvalitetskontroll (Quality Control)

Batch: Renhet: 99.71%

99.71

Relaterade mål	Dehydrogenase HSP Transferase P450 (e.g. CYP17) PDE phosphatase PPAR Vitamin Carbohydrate Metabolism Mitochondrial Metabolism
Övrigt ADC Cytotoxin Inhibitorer	Triptolide SN-38 (+)-Bicuculline Rutin Artemisinin BHQ Pinocembrin Luteoloside Lappaconite HBr Gramine

Cellodling, behandling & arbetskoncentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellinjer	Analystyp	Koncentration	Inkubationstid	Aktivitetsbeskrivning
mouse RAW264.7 cells	Function assay		2 h	Inhibition of NO production in LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs before LPS stimulation for 24 hrs by Griess assay method, IC50=0.21 μM
HEK293 FS cells	Function assay			Inhibition of NOX4 expressed in HEK293 FS cells assessed as H2O2 production by H2O2/Tyr/LPO assay, IC50=0.85 μM
CHO cells	Function assay			Agonist activity at rat DAT expressed in CHO cells, EC50=1.45 μM
human MV4-11 cells	Cytotoxicity assay		72 h	Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells harboring FLT3 mutation after 72 hrs by tetrazolium based Ez CyTox cell viability assay, GI50=1.76 μM
HEK293 cells	Function assay		24 h	Agonist activity at mouse PPARgamma expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing with Gal4 reporter vector after 24 hrs by dual-luciferase reporter assay, EC50=2.3 μM
human U2OS cells	Function assay		5 h	Agonist activity at GPR35 receptor in human U2OS cells coexpressing Gal4-VP16-TEV assessed as beta arrestin translocation after 5 hrs by beta lactamase reporter gene assay, EC50=3.2 μM
RBL-2H3 cells	Function assay			Inhibitory activity against IL-4 production in RBL-2H3 cells was determined, IC50=3.7 μM
human mast cells	Function assay			Inhibition of SYK in human mast cells assessed as reduction in mast cell degranulation, EC50=4.5 μM
human LNCAP cells	Function assay			Downregulation of prostate specific antigen secretion in human LNCAP cells, IC50=5 μM
rat H9c2 cells	Function assay		24 h	Cytoprotective activity against doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity in rat H9c2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, EC50=5.53 μM
human HT-29 cells	Function assay		10 mins	Agonist activity at GPR35 receptor in human HT-29 cells after 10 mins by dynamic mass redistribution assay, EC50=7.24 μM
human RS4:11 cells	Cytotoxicity assay		72 h	Cytotoxicity against human RS4:11 cells harboring wild type FLT3 after 72 hrs by tetrazolium based Ez CyTox cell viability assay, GI50=7.25 μM
NCI-H460 cells	Function assay		2-20 h	Inhibition of ABCG2 expressed in human NCI-H460 cells assessed as inhibition of PhA accumulation after 2 to 20 hrs relative to fumitremorgin C, IC50=8.9 μM
human H9 cells	Function assay		3 days	Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in human H9 cells assessed as inhibition of viral replication after 3 days by p24 antigen capture assay, EC50=10 μM
MDCK cells	Cytotoxicity assay			Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells by MTT assay, CC50=12.44 μM
mouse B16-4A5 cells	Function assay		72 h	Inhibition of theophylline-stimulated melanogenesis in mouse B16-4A5 cells after 72 hrs, IC50=14 μM
K562 cells	Growth inhibition assay		5 days	Growth inhibition of K562 cells by XTT assay after 5 days, IC50=14.65 μM
human H9 cells	Cytotoxicity assay		3 days	Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells after 3 days, IC50=16 μM
human HT-29 cells	Function assay		10 mins	Desensitization of GPR35 receptor in human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of zaprinast-induced dynamic mass redistribution after 10 mins, IC50=18.6 μM
human U937 cells	Proliferation assay		72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells after 72 hrs by WST-8 assay, IC50=20 μM
mouse HT22 cells	Function assay		3 h	Neuroprotective activity in mouse HT22 cells assessed as t-BOOH-induced toxicity at 40 uM preincubated for 3 hrs followed by t-BOOH induction measured after 9 hrs by MTT assay
human THP1 cells	Function assay	20 μM	1 h	Downregulation of TPA-induced NOX2 mRNA expression in human THP1 cells at 20 uM incubated for 1 hr prior to TPA challenge measured after 24 hrs by RT-PCR analysis
MDA-MB-231 cells	Function assay	5 μM	16 h	Inhibition of PMA-stimulated NF-kappaB signaling (unknown origin) expressed in MDA-MB-231 cells at 5 uM incubated for 16 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
HL60 cells	Proliferation assay	30 μM	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells at 30 uM after 48 hrs by MTS assay
Klicka för att visa mer experimentella data för cellinjer

Kemisk information, lagring & stabilitet (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molekylvikt	286.24	Formel	C₁₅H₁₀O₆	Lagring (från mottagningsdatumet)	3 år-20°Cpulver
CAS-nr	491-70-3	Ladda ner SDF		Lagring av stamlösningar	1 år-80°Ci lösningsmedel 1 månad-20°Ci lösningsmedel

Löslighet (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 33 mg/mL (115.28 mM)
(Fuktkontaminerad DMSO kan minska lösligheten. Använd färk, vattenfri DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molaritetsräknare

Massa	Koncentration	Volym	Molekylvikt
=	×	×

Utspädningsräknare Molekylviktsräknare

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validerad av Selleck-laboratorier. Om du behöver justeringar av denna formulering, kontakta vårt säljteam för skräddarsydd testning.	2.850mg/ml (9.96mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 57 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Validerad av Selleck-laboratorier. Om du behöver justeringar av denna formulering, kontakta vårt säljteam för skräddarsydd testning.	0.350mg/ml (1.22mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 7 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo-formuleringsräknare (Klar lösning)

Steg 1: Ange information nedan (Rekommenderas: Ett extra djur för att ta hänsyn till förluster under experimentet)

Dosering: mg/kg Djurens medelvikt: g Doseringsvolym per djur:μL Antal djur:

Steg 2: Ange in vivo-formuleringen (Detta är endast räknaren, inte formuleringen. Vänligen kontakta oss först om det inte finns någon in vivo-formulering i löslighetsavsnittet.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Beräkningsresultat:

Arbetskoncentration: mg/ml;

Metod för att bereda DMSO-stamlösning: mg substans förlöst i μL DMSO ( Stamlösningskoncentration mg/mL, Vänligen kontakta oss först om koncentrationen överskrider DMSO-lösligheten för denna batch av substansen. )

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedanμL PEG300, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedanμL Tween 80, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedan μL ddH₂O, blanda och klarna.

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedan μL Majsolja, blanda och klarna.

Obs: 1. Se till att vätskan är klar innan du tillsätter nästa lösningsmedel.
2. Se till att tillsätta lösningsmedlet/lösningsmedlen i ordning. Du måste se till att lösningen som erhålls i föregående tillsats är en klar lösning innan du fortsätter att tillsätta nästa lösningsmedel. Fysiska metoder som vortex, ultraljud eller varmt vattenbad kan användas för att underlätta upplösningen.

Verkningsmekanism (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	PDE2 (Cell-free assay) 6.4 μM(Ki) PDE5 (Cell-free assay) 9.5 μM(Ki) PDE4 (Cell-free assay) 11.1 μM(Ki) PDE3 (Cell-free assay) 13.9 μM(Ki) PDE1 (Cell-free assay) 15.0 μM(Ki)
In vitro	Luteolin is a flavonoid found in Terminalia chebula, which is a non-selective phisphodiesterase PDE inhibitor for PDE1-5 with Ki of 15.0 μM, 6.4 μM, 13.9 μM, 11.1 μM and 9.5 μM, respectively. This compound inhibits LPS-stimulated TNF-alpha production with an IC50 of less than 1 μM. It inhibites LPS-induced phosphorylation of Akt as well as IkappaBalpha.
In vivo	LD50: Mice >2500mg/kg (i.g.)
Referenser	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19853596/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11123379/

Applikationer (Applications)

Metoder	Biomarkörer	PMID
Western blot	FADD / PARP / Cleaved PARP Caspase-3 / Cleaved Caspase-3 / Caspase-8 / Cleaved Caspase-8 ERK / p-ERK / JNK / p-JNK / p38 / p-p38 / Bax / Bcl-2 p-VEGFR2 / p-mTOR / pS6K1 / p70S6K1 / pAKT / AKT / MMP-2 / MMP-9 p21 / Survivin / Cyclin D1 DNMT1 / DMNT3A / DNMT3B TET1 / TET2 / TET3	30992674
Immunofluorescence	5-hmC	30988303
Growth inhibition assay	Cell viability	30992674

Vanliga frågor (Frequently Asked Questions)

Fråga 1:
Would you please suggest a suitable vehicle to dissolve it for in vivo i.p. use?

Svar:
Formula: 5% DMSO+40% PEG 300+5% Tween80+ddH2O, working Solution concentration: up to 7.5mg/ml, stable for 30min.

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):

Luteolin ADC Cytotoxin Hämmare

Molekylvikt: 286.24

Kvalitetskontroll (Quality Control)

Cellodling, behandling & arbetskoncentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Kemisk information, lagring & stabilitet (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Löslighet (Solubility)

Molaritetsräknare

In vivo-formuleringsräknare (Klar lösning)

Verkningsmekanism (Mechanism of Action)

Applikationer (Applications)

Vanliga frågor (Frequently Asked Questions)

Luteolin ADC Cytotoxin Hämmare

Molekylvikt: 286.24

Kvalitetskontroll (Quality Control)

Cellodling, behandling & arbetskoncentration (Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Kemisk information, lagring & stabilitet (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Löslighet (Solubility)

Molaritetsräknare

In vivo-formuleringsräknare (Klar lösning)

Verkningsmekanism (Mechanism of Action)

Applikationer (Applications)

Vanliga frågor (Frequently Asked Questions)

Cellodling, behandling & arbetskoncentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)