endast för forskning

Triapine (3-AP) DNA/RNA Synthesis Hämmare

Kat.nr.: S7470

Triapine (3-AP) är en potent ribonukleotidreduktashämmare (RNR) med bredspektrum antitumöraktivitet genom att hämma DNA-syntesen. Fas 2.
Triapine (3-AP) DNA/RNA Synthesis Hämmare Chemical Structure

Kemisk struktur

Molekylvikt: 195.24

Hoppa till

Kvalitetskontroll (Quality Control)

Batch: Renhet: 99.92%
99.92

Cellodling, behandling & arbetskoncentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellinjer Analystyp Koncentration Inkubationstid Formulering Aktivitetsbeskrivning PMID
SK-N-MC Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-MC cells by MTT assay, IC50=0.31μM 17142046
SK-N-MC Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-MC cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.26μM 17602603
SK-N-MC Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-MC cells by MTT assay, IC50=0.54μM 17963372
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 18159922
KB-3-1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human P-gp-negative KB-3-1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.4μM 19397322
KB-3-1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human P-gp-negative KB-3-1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.41254μM 19397322
KBV1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human P-glycoprotein-expressing KBV1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.88844μM 19397322
KBV1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human P-glycoprotein-expressing KBV1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.9μM 19397322
SK-N-MC Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-MC cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.26μM 19601577
HCT116 Dark cytotoxicity assay 96 hrs Dark cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells expressing wild type p53 after 96 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.226μM 24900837
HCT116 Photocytotoxicity assay 24 hrs Photocytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells expressing wild type p53 incubated for 24 hrs followed by light irradiation measured after 24 hrs by MTS assay in presence of ALA and FeCl3 24900837
HCT116 Function assay 4 uM 24 hrs Induction of ROS generation in human HCT116 cells expressing wild type p53 at 4 uM after 24 hrs by spectrophotometry 24900837
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 27336684
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 27336684
KB-3-1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human KB-3-1 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=3.1μM 27336684
KBC1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human KBC1 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=8.9μM 27336684
SW480 Function assay 2.5 uM 48 hrs Induction of morphological changes in human SW480 cells assessed as induction of massive cell flattening at 2.5 uM incubated for 48 hrs by phase contrast microscopy 27336684
HL60 Function assay 1 and 5 uM 30 mins Induction of intracellular ROS generation in human HL60 cells at 1 and 5 uM in presence of CuCl2 incubated for 30 mins by DCF-DA staining based fluorescence assay 27336684
L1210 Growth inhibition assay Growth inhibition of mouse L1210 cells by MTS assay, IC50=1.3μM 30904782
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 31614257
WPMY-1 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human WPMY-1 cells assessed as reduction in cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.96μM 31614257
GES-1 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human GES-1 cells assessed as reduction in cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.6μM 31614257
HEK293 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells (CO-ADD:MA_007); CC50 by cell viability assay in DMEM (10% FBS) media using TC plates, by Resazurin F(560/590), CC50=2.827μM ChEMBL
GES-1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human GES-1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.4μM ChEMBL
MGC803 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MGC803 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=9.68μM ChEMBL
MCF7 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=18.85μM ChEMBL
SMMC7721 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=42.81μM ChEMBL
Klicka för att visa mer experimentella data för cellinjer

Kemisk information, lagring & stabilitet (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molekylvikt 195.24 Formel

C7H9N5S

Lagring (från mottagningsdatumet)
CAS-nr 200933-27-3 Ladda ner SDF Lagring av stamlösningar

Löslighet (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 39 mg/mL (199.75 mM)
(Fuktkontaminerad DMSO kan minska lösligheten. Använd färk, vattenfri DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molaritetsräknare

Massa Koncentration Volym Molekylvikt
Utspädningsräknare Molekylviktsräknare

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo-formuleringsräknare (Klar lösning)

Steg 1: Ange information nedan (Rekommenderas: Ett extra djur för att ta hänsyn till förluster under experimentet)

mg/kg g μL

Steg 2: Ange in vivo-formuleringen (Detta är endast räknaren, inte formuleringen. Vänligen kontakta oss först om det inte finns någon in vivo-formulering i löslighetsavsnittet.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Beräkningsresultat:

Arbetskoncentration: mg/ml;

Metod för att bereda DMSO-stamlösning: mg substans förlöst i μL DMSO ( Stamlösningskoncentration mg/mL, Vänligen kontakta oss först om koncentrationen överskrider DMSO-lösligheten för denna batch av substansen. )

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedanμL PEG300, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedanμL Tween 80, blanda och klarna, tillsätt sedan μL ddH2O, blanda och klarna.

Metod för att bereda in vivo-formulering: Ta μL DMSO stamlösning, tillsätt sedan μL Majsolja, blanda och klarna.

Obs: 1. Se till att vätskan är klar innan du tillsätter nästa lösningsmedel.
2. Se till att tillsätta lösningsmedlet/lösningsmedlen i ordning. Du måste se till att lösningen som erhålls i föregående tillsats är en klar lösning innan du fortsätter att tillsätta nästa lösningsmedel. Fysiska metoder som vortex, ultraljud eller varmt vattenbad kan användas för att underlätta upplösningen.

Verkningsmekanism (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
Ribonucleotide reductase
In vitro
Triapine (3-AP) potently inhibits the activity of ribonucleotide reductase in both wild-type KB and HU-resistant KB nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, and shows broad spectrum antitumor activity by inhibiting DNA synthesis in a series of cancer cell lines. In vitro, it blocks ischemic neurotoxicity and hypoxic toxicity with EC50 of 0.35 μM and 0.75 μM, respectively. This compound also shows its neuroprotective activity by suppressing cell death induced by neurotoxic agents, including staurosporine, veratridine and glutamate.
Kinasanalys
Ribonukleotidreduktasanalys
CDP-reduktas analyseras med Dowex 1-boratjonbyteskromatografi. Analysblandningen innehåller 0,02 μCi [14C]CDP (52,9 mCi/mmol), 3 mM ditiotreitol, 6 mM MgCl2, 30 mM HEPES, 5 mM ATP, 0,15 mM omärkt CDP och 10 μL cellulärt extrakt i en slutvolym på 0,02 mL. Inkubationstiden för reaktionen är 60 min, under vilken tid reaktionen är linjär.
In vivo
In mice bearing the L1210 leukemia, Triapine (3-AP) (1.25 to 20 mg/kg) is curative for some mice without lethal toxicity. This compound also inhibits the growth of solid tumors in mice M109 lung carcinoma and human A2780 ovarian carcinoma xenografts. In addition, its combination with various classes of agents that damage DNA results in synergistic inhibition of the L1210 leukemia. In a rat model of transient ischemia, it reduces infarct volume by 59% when administered i.c.v. (50 μ per rat) and by 35% when administered i.v. (1 mg/kg).
Referenser

Applikationer (Applications)

Metoder Biomarkörer Bilder PMID
Western blot p-Chk1 / Chk1 / p-CDK1/2 / CDK1/2 / p-H1
S7470-WB1
24413181
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S7470-viability1
31118677

Klinisk prövningsinformation (Clinical Trial Information)

(data från https://clinicaltrials.gov, uppdaterad den 2026-05-01)

NCT-nummer Rekrytering Tillstånd Sponsor/Samarbetspartners Startdatum Faser
NCT06410248 RECRUITING
Recurrent Glioblastoma, IDH-Wildtype; Recurrent WHO Grade 2 Glioma; Recurrent WHO Grade 3 Glioma; Recurrent WHO Grade 4 Glioma
Northwestern University
2024-07-23 PHASE1
NCT06860594 RECRUITING
Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 2; Recurrent Adult Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3 G34-Mutant; Recurrent Adult Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27-Mutant; Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant; Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 3; Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 4; Recurrent Glioblastoma, IDH-Wildtype
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2025-07-30 PHASE1
NCT05724108 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2023-08-30 PHASE2
NCT04494113 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2022-02-08 EARLY_PHASE1
NCT04234568 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Metastatic Digestive System Neuroendocrine Neoplasm; Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2020-07-20 PHASE1
NCT02595879 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Advanced Cervical Adenocarcinoma; Advanced Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma; Advanced Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Advanced Vaginal Adenocarcinoma; Advanced Vaginal Adenosquamous Carcinoma; Advanced Vaginal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Stage IB2 Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7; Stage II Cervical Cancer AJCC v7; Stage II Vaginal Cancer AJCC v6 and v7; Stage III Vaginal Cancer AJCC v6 and v7; Stage IIIB Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7; Stage IVA Cervical Cancer AJCC v6 and v7; Stage IVA Vaginal Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2019-09-18 PHASE1